Discovering GAI: Hand-crafted or AI-generated

By DavidP

About Clapping: Rewards for blog posters and viewers are based on clapping. For the viewer you receive a daily reward for 'clapping 10 blogs' for the poster it is based on 'claps received'. Viewers, you can clap a single blog to receive your reward, simply do so slow and steady: clap & clap & clap ... 10x. Posters require first 100 and then 500 claps. A viewer can clap up a blog to 20x. So if and when you clap this blog, please clap 20x, not once or twice, as claps may have been intended to serve as a measure of blog quality, value, enjoyment but in reality are simply a means to a reward. Discussion, debate, dialogue about AI is now pervasive. It may focus on the continually evolving capabilities of GAI, or the moral, ethical, and legal considerations, or the ecological as the demand for computing power grows. Most topical of all may be the implications of GAI on human occupations and activities. Indeed, I have these conversations at work, at home, and even with friends here in the BP-verse. This has been the case through all of history's technologically-driven revolutions, from agricultural, to industrial, and the digital revolution driven by PCs, the internet and mobile devices. The AI revolution is no different ... or is it? I contend it is different. In the industrial revolution the invention of the steam engine was a point solution that introduced cpapability that was then used. The digital revolution was slightly different in that the power of devices and the internet has developed over the last 30 years. The capability of AI continues to grow at an unprecedented, even alarming, rate. Today it is impacting in all walks of life. I recently visited a specialist physician for a routine check-up and after greeting, his first question asked about what I knew of AI. This segued into his use of a specialist GAI-assistant. But perhaps most topical is the use of GAI in software engineering and creative occupations and pursuits - music and video production, writing, and image generation, be it art, design, illustration. I have been engaged in GAI image creation for almost 30 months. In that time I have seen incredible advancement. Will this reach a plateau? I don't know. Like the change from Newtonian to Einsteinian physics, the rule-book is being re-written by the pace of change and development of AI capability. I intend to explore these topics in more depth in this 'Discovering GAI' series, and will begin with a focus on image generation. I recently posted a QT on My Page focused on the theme of elephants ( https://budgetpixel.com/p/41096 ). When I saw the theme I immediately began to think about this blog post. I love elephants. Am blessed to have seen and photographed them in the wild, have interacted with them up close and personal, and during the brief time when painting was a passtime, I painted an elephant. So in this post I included two AI-generated images, a photograph of my painting, and an image created using img2img with a photograph of an elephant as a reference image. Here are those images: Create a charcoal and pencil drawing of the side view of a bull elephant standing under an umbrella tree. Medium side view, from a slight angle, including the full body of the elephant. The drawing is txtured with dramatic constrast between darkest black and claen white, with expressive shading. Place the drawing of the elephant inside a modern frame that compliments the drawing. Disply the framed painting on a lightly textured wall painted in a pale green colour. Close-up composition such that the framed photograph fills almost all of the image. Clean background, smooth gradients, no speckled noise, no random floating particles or grain or dust unless intentional, no visual artifacts. Create a dramatic water-colour and ink painting of a bull elephant standing at a waterhole. Ears are flapping, trunk raised between the two tusks. The sky is bathed in red-orange light of sunset. Medium front view, from a slight angle. Place the painting of the elephant inside a modern frame that compliments the photograph. Disply the framed painting on a lightly textured wall painted in a pale tan colour. Close-up composition such that the framed photograph fills almost all of the image. Clean background, smooth gradients, no speckled noise, no random floating particles or grain or dust unless intentional, no visual artifacts. Place the picture of the elephant inside a modern frame that compliments the photograph. Disply the framed photograph on a smooth wall painted in a pale beige colour. Close-up composition such that the framed photograph fills almost all of the image. Clean background, smooth gradients, no speckled noise, no random floating particles or grain or dust unless intentional, no visual artifacts. Perhaps I was trying to be too 'clever' with the sharing of the photograph, maybe simply adding the photograph would have been a better bet. But I wanted it to be similar in form to the framed composition of the two AI-generated elephants. And finally a photograph of my painting. This was taken quickly using my now relatively old and low-end mobile phone. Maybe I should have used the same Canon DSLR as my wife used to photograph the baby elelphant when we visited the Kruger Park. Interestingly, perhaps not suprisingly, a few people singled out the two AI-generated elephants as their favourites. Neither the photograph of the elephant nor my painting (notwithstanding it being poorly represented) are high quality, professional works of art, so this comparison is not significant. Where does these leave us from a human occupation and activity perspective? I believe the opportunities for artists who make a living selling original painted or drawn works of art, remains unchanged. Our walls are adorned with original art works, some that my wife or I created, some we purchased, and some are those treasured works of art created by our son when in primary school. I think when it comes to reproductions, prints of original works, the situation is different. Today, I don't believe that you will know if a print is of a hand-crafted work of art or one that is AI-generated. I am a mere hobbyist when it comes to generating images here on BP, and able to produce the two elephants I shared. Professionally printed copies of high resolution images generated with top-end AI tools will be indistinguishable from the prints of real art works when you are browsing posters in a shop. This will impact those artists making a living selling prints of their works. The need to develop the skills required to paint and draw that constrained art production, is no more. Now the generation of quality images is constrained almost entirely by your own imagination. The playing field is level and open to far greater competition. Similarly in the area of design and illustration. No longer are the services of a skilled practitioner required. Anybody can develop the ability to create images used in advertising, websites etc. You and I can generate images and then sell merchandise online with only our imagination and business savvy to constrain us. I enjoy creating images, sharing them here and the social interaction. GAI has created possibilities for me. But I can appreciate the concerns of those artists and creators who spent years honing their craft, investing time to become masters, and now face redundancy. If you read this far then you are a short scroll away from the Comments section. I would love to hear your thoughts and perspective. I am sure we will all see this in different ways. If you do share a thought please tag me. And I welcome all opinions. But before you go, I hope you will gift me your 20 claps.

Comments (24)

Troxley

Interesting article! I loved the photograph and the painting of the elephant. Those were my favorites. The others you shared were wonderful too! I think you're right. Traditional art techniques won't go away and I champion those who learn how to and create art the old fashioned way. However, like all tools, AI art (and AI in general) has a proper place. We're just now learning what those norms are. It all kind of reminds me of when I was writing papers in college our professors forbade us to use wikipedia as a source, since it could be edited by anyone. But it is a good summery of knowledge and a good jump point for finding good sources. I do hope I made sense.

DavidP

That is true, Ann. 'eye' is important and always important regardless of how you create images. My work doesn't involve image creation, but certainly has changed significantly by adoption of AI.

DavidP

Thanks, aprpeciate that and your considered reply. I guess part of the challenge as this evolves is being able to discern what is hand-crafted vs AI-generated. I think there has been some human cost in every technology-driven revolution. Think of all the jobs lost as self-service via digital apps became mainstream (shopping, banking spring to mind). And while historically there may have been new and different jobs created, I think that is far less the case with the digital and more so now with AI revolution. I don't have anything against the recreational use of GAI to create images. But as you say, I am sure it impacts those working in real media and even those who'd navigated to using digital media to hand-craft digitally. And since I started to enjoy NC and now BP we have purchased a few real paintings. Hard to predict the future, but conversations about the Universal Basic Income is growing. Some predict massive unemployment is in that not too distant future. Interesting and scary times we live in.

DavidP

Thanks. In NC I used to chat with some folk and was steadfast in saying I cannot see myself as an 'artist' based on the images I generate. They argued against much like the points made in the other blog on this topic published shortly before mine was. But I still feel that way, even if prompt composition can be creative and generating images still requires imagination, intention etc like an artist.

archangeltara

@DavidP WOW this is a really cool informative blog I really enjoyed reading it. I was thinking it would be so nice to have art work in books. Yes will be giving the 20 claps well worth them. Also that is so cool how you showed what you created in real life and brought it here too to share with us. Ps. I am #253 in claps

Hephzibah

A complex and developing evolution for creators, artists and graphic designers. But working with our graphic designer I can't see AI replacing their expertise and 'eye'. But the quality of my work is improved with AI. 🤷

DavidP

You do and I quite agree, AI as a tool has its place. Exactly how it will integrate and change human occupations and activities is still very much emergent

DavidP

Thanks so much Tara. Glad you found it interesting and do appreciate the claps. All the more so now that 200 are required for the first reward

DavidP

Thanks, much appreciated especially as the first reward is only given at 200 claps now!

DavidP

Thanks very much. I appreciate that - I do try.